IBM Global Services

PowerHA Cluster Management port vulnerability

16 november, 2009

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IBM SECURITY ADVISORY

First Issued: Wed Nov  4 10:02:21 CST 2009

The most recent version of this document is available here:

http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/haport_advisory.asc
or
ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/haport_advisory.asc

                           VULNERABILITY SUMMARY

VULNERABILITY:   PowerHA Cluster Management port vulnerability

PLATFORMS:       AIX 5.3, 6.1, and earlier releases

SOLUTION:        Apply the fix or workaround as described below.

THREAT:          A remote user may may make arbitrary changes to the
                 AIX configuration.

Reboot required?    NO
Workarounds?        YES
Protected by FPM?   NO
Protected by SED?   NO

                           DETAILED INFORMATION

I. DESCRIPTION

    PowerHA Cluster Management monitoring of port 6177 allows a remote
    attacker to make arbitrary changes to the local AIX configuration.

II. PLATFORM VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT

    To determine if your system is vulnerable, execute the following
    command:

    lslpp -L cluster.es.server.diag

    The following fileset levels are vulnerable:

    PowerHA Release     Lower Level     Upper Level (Service Pack)
    --------------------------------------------------------------
    5.4                 5.4.0.0         5.4.0.2 (SP02)
    5.4.1               5.4.1.0         5.4.1.6 (SP06)
    5.5                 5.5.0.0         5.5.0.2 (SP03)
    6.1                 6.1.0.0         6.1.0.0 (BASE)

III. SOLUTIONS

    A. APARS

        IBM has assigned the following APARs to this problem:

        PowerHA Release         APAR number     Availability
        -------------------------------------------------------------------
        5.4.1                   IZ61325         November 2009
        5.5                     IZ61323         October 2009
        6.1                     IZ62630         December 2009

    B. FIXES

        Fixes are now available. The fixes can be downloaded from:

        ftp://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/haport_fix.tar
        http://aix.software.ibm.com/aix/efixes/security/haport_fix.tar

        The links above are to a tar file containing this signed
        advisory, fix packages, and PGP signatures for each package.

        PowerHA Level   Interim Fix (*.Z)
        ---------------------------------
        5.4 SP02        IZ61325_02.Z
        5.4.1 BASE      IZ61325gld.Z
        5.4.1 SP01      IZ61325s1.Z
        5.4.1 SP02      IZ61325s2.Z
        5.4.1 SP03      IZ61325s3.Z
        5.4.1 SP04      IZ61325s4.Z
        5.4.1 SP05      IZ61325s5.Z
        5.4.1 SP06      IZ61325s6.Z
        5.5 BASE        IZ61323gld.Z
        5.5 SP01&SP02   IZ61323s12.Z
        5.5 SP03        IZ61323s3.Z
        6.1 BASE        IZ62630gld.Z

        To extract the fixes from the tar file:

            tar xvf haport_fix.tar
            cd haport_fix

        Verify you have retrieved the fixes intact:

        The checksums below were generated using the "csum -h SHA1"
        (sha1sum) commands and are as follows:

        csum -h SHA1 (sha1sum)                    filename
        -----------------------------------------------------------
        b8efa85cfb8c5d4b169ff48ea633207e330c6635  IZ61323gld.epkg.Z
        82e90682da9c7d5e0c670e1a8366be5ef6173003  IZ61323s12.epkg.Z
        14fbc05c250648d9d148540a2eb491067378282b  IZ61323s3.epkg.Z
        4624a6f393b4c03f4ac9b111d1fa0d3e58c1a7d5  IZ61325_02.epkg.Z
        9b477cf92066f1f0e085a6f276b3b363cf00aae1  IZ61325gld.epkg.Z
        c4658f916ccd775fd55494f3023d3a6a7991cab9  IZ61325s1.epkg.Z
        3e0a519ba0a23cef1b23ad2505d2ca8a3a95e2ff  IZ61325s2.epkg.Z
        bfc4b1a3d720e3eb021d995b786e3de4ca6ceb4e  IZ61325s3.epkg.Z
        464abbc11a6adaf37f61a355ff5a1c2a528b2a39  IZ61325s4.epkg.Z
        51574776245883b140d770ccb80132fce03355cd  IZ61325s5.epkg.Z
        89969dcc826640cbf7a0e51654a33385c6628ad6  IZ61325s6.epkg.Z
        b31438a891948f852b45f0ebbc69963e0a6ee290  IZ62630gld.epkg.Z

        To verify the sums, use the text of this advisory as input to
        csum or sha1sum. For example:

            csum -h SHA1 -i Advisory.asc
            sha1sum -c Advisory.asc

        These sums should match exactly. The PGP signatures in the tar
        file and on this advisory can also be used to verify the
        integrity of the fixes. If the sums or signatures cannot be
        confirmed, contact IBM AIX Security and describe the
        discrepancy at the following address:

            security-alert@austin.ibm.com

    C. INTERIM FIX INSTALLATION

        IMPORTANT: If possible, it is recommended that a mksysb backup
        of the system be created.  Verify it is both bootable and
        readable before proceeding.

        Interim fixes have had limited functional and regression
        testing but not the full regression testing that takes place
        for Service Packs; thus, IBM does not warrant the fully
        correct functionality of an interim fix.

        Interim fix management documentation can be found at:

        http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/sas/f/aix.efixmgmt/home.html

        To preview an interim fix installation:

        emgr -e ipkg_name -p         # where ipkg_name is the name of the  
                                     # interim fix package being previewed.

        To install an interim fix package:

        emgr -e ipkg_name -X         # where ipkg_name is the name of the  
                                     # interim fix package being installed.
IV. WORKAROUNDS

    Run the following commands to comment out the lines in
    /etc/inetd.conf and /etc/services dealing with the 'godm' service
    and recycle the inetd daemon. Note that subsequent attempts to
    verify the cluster will fail, which will effectivly disable
    dynamic reconfiguration.

        chsubserver -d -v godm -p tcp
        chservices -d -v godm -p tcp -n 6177
        refresh -s inetd

    The workaround can be removed by executing the following commands:

        chsubserver -a -v godm -p tcp -t stream -w nowait -u root \
            -g /usr/es/sbin/cluster/godmd
        chservices -a -v godm -p tcp -n 6177
        refresh -s inetd

V. CONTACT INFORMATION

    If you would like to receive AIX Security Advisories via email,
    please visit:

        http://www.ibm.com/systems/support

    and click on the "My notifications" link.

    To view previously issued advisories, please visit:

        http://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/set2/subscriptions/pqvcmjd

    Comments regarding the content of this announcement can be
    directed to:

        security-alert@austin.ibm.com

    To obtain the PGP public key that can be used to communicate
    securely with the AIX Security Team you can either:

        A. Download the key from our web page:

  http://www.ibm.com/systems/resources/systems_p_os_aix_security_pgpkey.txt

        B. Download the key from a PGP Public Key Server. The key ID is:

            0xADA6EB4D

    Please contact your local IBM AIX support center for any
    assistance.

    eServer is a trademark of International Business Machines
    Corporation.  IBM, AIX and pSeries are registered trademarks of
    International Business Machines Corporation.  All other trademarks
    are property of their respective holders.

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